Ellen Browning Scripps
Herbarium Collection
The Smith Lab has accumulated thousands of seaweed pressings collected over the past decade, largely by our research team or students in our Phycology (Marine Plant Biology) undergraduate and graduate lab course. As of 2023, we have been curating, cataloging, and digitizing these specimens to re-establish an official herbarium collection at SIO for teaching, research, and outreach. Our collection consists of 4,800+ specimens from >150 genera and nearly 300 species; the majority were collected in San Diego and represent native and non-native species currently found in Southern California. SIO's historical specimens, dating back to the late 1800s, were managed by Dr. Ralph A. Lewin and are now held at the San Diego Natural History Museum, UC San Diego Geisel Library Special Collections, or the University Herbarium at UC Berkeley.


Importance & Uses of Herbaria:
1) Biodiversity Assessments
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- Documenting common species in a given region through time
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- Measuring species richness, abundance, and distribution
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- Detecting the introduction of non-native and potentially invasive species
2) Scientific Research
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- Informing genetic/molecular analyses (via DNA or stable isotope signatures extracted from dried tissue samples)
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- Examining morphological differences within and among species
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- Tracking impacts of global change, such as range expansions or loss of species due to marine heatwaves
3) Education & Outreach
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- Teaching people of all ages about seaweeds
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- Training students in specimen curation, restoration, and digitization
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- Highlighting the biodiversity and natural beauty of seaweeds
Interactive Taxonomy Tool
Click on a taxon to see the proportion of specimens in our collection
Interactive Web Map
Zoom in and scroll to explore where each of our specimens was collected
Project Team
Director:
Dr. Jennifer Smith
Curator:
Dr. Adi Khen
Volunteers:
- Kai Moore (2023-present)
- AJ Feller (2025)
- Madison Churchill (2024)
- Hayley Hall (2023-2024)
- Nicole Lopez (2023-2024)
Acknowledgements:
Funding provided by the Beyster Family, California Institute for Biodiversity, and the Ellen Browning Scripps Family Foundation
Additional Resources
Check out our collection page and view all specimens on the following sites:
UC San Diego Library Digital Collections
Algae Herbarium Portal
Specimen Gallery













